However, the application of mechanical energy storage and hydraulic energy storage in pure electric vehicles necessitates further improvements to address various technical challenges.
This chapter discusses key technologies of pure electric vehicles. It first describes their system configurations when adopting various energy storage systems, electric propulsion
As the only energy storage units, the performance of batteries will directly influence the dynamic and economic performance of pure electric vehicles. In the past
These technologies enable high-precision monitoring, predictive analytics, and optimized energy management, enabling integration of EVs into complex energy networks
The battery electric vehicle (BEV) shows great potential in energy security guarantee and harmful emissions reduction resulting from road traffic increasing. The energy
This article proposes a comprehensive overview of the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) and its subsets-machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) in next-generation battery energy
Abstract Braking energy recovery (BER) notably extends the range of electric vehicles (EVs), yet the high power it generates can diminish battery life. This paper proposes
The energy management strategy (EMS) is a critical technology for pure electric vehicles equipped with hybrid energy storage systems. This study addresses the challenges of
1. Introduction Electric vehicle (EV) adoption rates have been growing around the world due to various favorable environments, such as no pollution, dependence on fossil fuel energy, efficiency, and less noise [1].
An electric vehicle (EV) is a motor vehicle whose propulsion is powered fully or mostly by electricity. [1] EVs encompass a wide range of transportation modes, including road and rail vehicles, electric boats and submersibles,
Request PDF | On Aug 1, 2017, Huang Wang and others published Hierarchical energy storage configuration method for pure electric vehicle fast charging station | Find, read and cite all the
The energy storage system is a very central component of the electric vehicle. The storage system needs to be cost-competitive, light, efficient, safe, and reliable, and to occupy little space and last for a long time. It
New energy vehicles are accelerating to substitute for internal combustion engine vehicles (ICEVs) and fossil oil. Although most literature acknowledges this trend, few compare
Abstract Energy storage in the electric vehicles can improve the flexibility of the power systems, which is one of the effective means to solve the intermittency and instability of
Renewable energy advances these systems and provides new potential for the widespread use of hybrid and pure electric vehicles. The dynamic nature of the field, which
As the demand for electric vehicles (EVs) continues to surge, improvements to energy management systems (EMS) prove essential for improving their efficiency, performance, and
This study investigates the efficiency and safety of regenerative brake energy recuperation systems for electric vehicles. A three-input single-output
The two objectives of energy consumption and battery loss are balanced in the cost function by a weighting factor that changes in real-time with the operating mode and
Types of Energy Storage Systems in Electric Vehicles Battery-powered Vehicles (BEVs or EVs) are growing much faster than conventional Internal Combustion (IC) engines.
Abstract The present work is an attempt to understand and review existing methods of energy generation in electric vehicles in the modern day context. Previous works in the field have
One of the most distinctive energy saving ideas is the promotion of clean or green energy vehicles. Great attention has been paid to hybrid electric vehicles (HEV), plug-in
In order to advance electric transportation, it is important to identify the significant characteristics, pros and cons, new scientific developments, potential barriers, and imminent
Study of Flywheel Energy Storage in a Pure EV Powertrain in a Parallel Hybrid Setup and Development of a Novel Flywheel Design for Regeneration Efficiency Improvement
Then the existing pure electric vehicle types are depicted and the environmental impacts of the typical pure electric vehicles are evaluated. Moreover, energy management
With the development of new energy vehicles, an increasing number of retired lithium-ion batteries need disposal urgently. Retired lithium-ion batteries still retain about 80 %
Compared with traditional vehicle friction braking methods, pure electric vehicles use an energy recovery system to convert the kinetic energy generated during braking into electrical energy
With the ever-increasing energy crisis and environmental pollution, electric vehicles (EVs) have made considerable progress [1]. However, owing to the limitations of on
Hybrid electric vehicles (HEV) have efficient fuel economy and reduce the overall running cost, but the ultimate goal is to shift completely to the pure electric vehicle. Despite
Abstract Taking a hybrid energy storage system (HESS) composed of a battery and an ultracapacitor as the study object, this paper studies the energy management strategy (EMS) and optimization method
Pure electric vehicles are composed of multiple key components. Including on-board power supply, battery pack management system, power auxiliary facilities, motors, controllers,
Electric vehicles are effective way to solve energy and environmental problems, but the promotion and application of electric vehicles are suppressed by their limited
The study thoroughly evaluates the strengths and shortcomings of various electric vehicle strategies, offering valuable insights into their practical implementation and effectiveness
Electric vehicles (EVs) require high-performance ESSs that are reliable with high specific energy to provide long driving range . The main energy storage sources that are implemented in EVs include electrochemical, chemical, electrical, mechanical, and hybrid ESSs, either singly or in conjunction with one another.
Among the hydrogen storage approaches mentioned above, the development of liquid organic hydrogen carriers or liquid organic hydrides for hydrogen storage is more favorable for the application of pure electric vehicles. 2.2. Energy power systems
Energy storage technologies for EVs are critical to determining vehicle efficiency, range, and performance. There are 3 major energy storage systems for EVs: lithium-ion batteries, SCs, and FCs. Different energy production methods have been distinguished on the basis of advantages, limitations, capabilities, and energy consumption.
We offer an overview of the technical challenges to solve and trends for better energy storage management of EVs. Energy storage management is essential for increasing the range and efficiency of electric vehicles (EVs), to increase their lifetime and to reduce their energy demands.
The success of electric vehicles depends upon their Energy Storage Systems. The Energy Storage System can be a Fuel Cell, Supercapacitor, or battery. Each system has its advantages and disadvantages. A fuel cell works as an electrochemical cell that generates electricity for driving vehicles.
The various operational parameters of the fuel-cell, ultracapacitor, and flywheel storage systems used to power EVs are discussed and investigated. Finally, radar based specified technique is employed to investigate the operating parameters among batteries to conclude the optimal storage solution in electric mobility.